{"id":3037,"date":"2026-09-10T19:35:31","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T18:35:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/?p=3037"},"modified":"2026-09-22T14:45:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-22T13:45:08","slug":"saint-cyr-sur-mer-idealement-situee-au-bord-de-la-baie-des-lecques-aux-portes-des-bouches-du-rhone-et-du-var-possede-une-histoire-riche-qui-remonte-a-lantiquite-romaine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/saint-cyr-sur-mer-idealement-situee-au-bord-de-la-baie-des-lecques-aux-portes-des-bouches-du-rhone-et-du-var-possede-une-histoire-riche-qui-remonte-a-lantiquite-romaine\/","title":{"rendered":"Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer, situ\u00e9e au bord de la baie des Lecques aux portes des Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne et du Var"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chronologie historique<\/h2>\n
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L’\u00e9poque romaine et la villa maritima<\/div>\n
Ier si\u00e8cle av. J.-C. – IIIe si\u00e8cle<\/div>\n
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La zone des Lecques accueille une importante villa maritima romaine de vill\u00e9giature et d’exploitation viticole\/ol\u00e9icole. Le site abritait des thermes, des mosa\u00efques et des installations portuaires (souvent associ\u00e9es au comptoir gr\u00e9co-romain de Tauroentum).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"\"<\/div>\n
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Le Moyen \u00c2ge et le domaine de La Cadi\u00e8re<\/div>\n
Ve si\u00e8cle – XVIe si\u00e8cle<\/div>\n
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Apr\u00e8s les invasions barbares, la population se replie sur les hauteurs. Le territoire de Saint-Cyr d\u00e9pend de la seigneurie et du village perch\u00e9 de La Cadi\u00e8re-d’Azur. La plaine littorale reste principalement agricole.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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L’\u00e9mancipation et la naissance du village<\/div>\n
1825<\/div>\n
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Apr\u00e8s des d\u00e9cennies de revendications du hameau agricole de la plaine, Saint-Cyr se s\u00e9pare officiellement de La Cadi\u00e8re par ordonnance royale de Charles X et devient une commune autonome.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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L’essor touristique et la d\u00e9nomination actuelle<\/div>\n
1907<\/div>\n
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Pour favoriser le d\u00e9veloppement du tourisme baln\u00e9aire naissant aux Lecques et \u00e0 La Madrague, la commune ajoute \u00ab sur-Mer \u00bb \u00e0 son nom pour devenir Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Anecdotes et histoires insolites<\/h2>\n
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  • \n

    Une Statue de la Libert\u00e9 originale<\/b> : Sur la place Portalis tr\u00f4ne une r\u00e9plique en bronze de la Statue de la Libert\u00e9. Offerte en 1903 par le sculpteur Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric-Auguste Bartholdi (ou issue de ses ateliers), elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 coul\u00e9e en m\u00eame temps que le mod\u00e8le r\u00e9duit parisien du pont de Grenelle. Elle poss\u00e8de la particularit\u00e9 d’\u00eatre dor\u00e9e \u00e0 la feuille.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Le mus\u00e9e construit directement sur les ruines<\/b> : Le mus\u00e9e de Tauroentum pr\u00e9sente des vestiges d’une villa romaine du Ier si\u00e8cle apr\u00e8s J.-C. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 b\u00e2ti directement au-dessus des fondations d\u00e9couvertes au XIXe si\u00e8cle, pr\u00e9servant des mosa\u00efques en noir et blanc rest\u00e9es sur leur emplacement d’origine.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Le mythe de la bataille navale de Tauroentum<\/b> : En 49 av. J.-C., lors de la guerre civile entre Jules C\u00e9sar et Pomp\u00e9e, une c\u00e9l\u00e8bre bataille navale oppose la flotte de C\u00e9sar \u00e0 celle de Marseille. La tradition locale situe cet affrontement dans la baie des Lecques, bien que les historiens d\u00e9battent encore de la localisation exacte entre les baies de Saint-Cyr et de La Ciotat.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    Du vin exp\u00e9di\u00e9 dans toute la M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e<\/b> : D\u00e8s le Ier si\u00e8cle, le territoire produisait du vin et de l’huile stock\u00e9s dans de grandes amphores faites sur place. Des estampilles de potiers retrouv\u00e9es aux Lecques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es jusqu’\u00e0 Rome et en Espagne, prouvant l’exportation pr\u00e9coce du vignoble (aujourd’hui class\u00e9 en AOC Bandol).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Chronologie historique L’\u00e9poque romaine et la villa maritima Ier si\u00e8cle av. J.-C. – IIIe si\u00e8cle…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[257,1052],"tags":[632,7712,1811,1812,7655,7697,4381,4535,7661,7674,7677,7659,1820,1821,7702,4540,394,7690,7691,421,1824,7668,7653,4388,1828,7683,7717,7684,7706,4530,7654,7658,1835,1837,7671,7696,1840,7686,1991,4356,7692,7682,7666,7662,7685,7657,1075,4528,37,4527,4541,314,1855,4520,4521,382,4522,313,7667,4383,1017,4524,4529,4523,4526,4525,4370,4542,7687,7680,7700,7710,34,7703,4539,4538,1853,6347,7711,7698,7660,4533,4382,7699,7665,6145,1858,7713,7672,7673,7709,633,4534,7689,7688,2020,7676,7714,7695,4531,7669,1866,1867,7701,1876,1877,7707,4369,7705,7664,7663,7708,7675,7678,4532,4362,4389,4536,4537,7656,7679,7718,7670,7681,7716,7715,96,7694,7693,7704],"class_list":["post-3037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saint-cyr-sur-mer","category-var-saint-cyr-sur-mer","tag-allauch","tag-amer-biere","tag-aubagne","tag-auriol","tag-baeckeoffe","tag-baies-de-genievre","tag-bandol","tag-belgentier","tag-bibeleskaes","tag-biere-dalsace","tag-bredele","tag-bretzel","tag-cadolive","tag-carnoux-en-provence","tag-carpe-frite","tag-carqueiranne","tag-cassis","tag-cervelas","tag-cervelas-obernois","tag-ceyreste","tag-chateauneuf-le-rouge","tag-chou-a-choucroute","tag-choucroute","tag-cuers","tag-cuges-les-pins","tag-dampfbahn","tag-dampfknepfle","tag-dampfnudel","tag-escargots-a-lalsacienne","tag-evenos","tag-flammekueche","tag-fleischschnacka","tag-fuveau","tag-gemenos","tag-gewurztraminer","tag-graines-de-carvi","tag-greasque","tag-griessknepfle","tag-griotte","tag-hyeres","tag-jambonneau","tag-kaeskuchen","tag-kassler","tag-knack","tag-knepfle","tag-kougelhopf","tag-la-cadiere-dazur","tag-la-calanque-de-port-riou","tag-la-ciotat","tag-la-degustation-de-vin-aop-bandol-au-domaine-de-fregate","tag-la-farlede","tag-la-garde","tag-la-penne-sur-huveaune","tag-la-plage-des-lecques","tag-la-promenade-rose","tag-la-seyne-sur-mer","tag-la-statue-de-la-liberte","tag-la-valette-du-var","tag-lard-fume","tag-le-beausset","tag-le-castellet","tag-le-chemin-du-littoral","tag-le-marche-provencal-traditionnel-du-dimanche-matin-et-la-promenade-sur-le-port-des-lecques","tag-le-musee-gallo-romain-de-tauroentum","tag-le-parc-aquatique-aqualand-st-cyr-sur-mer-parc-aquatique-actuellement-ferme-en-dehors-de-la-saison-estivale","tag-le-port-de-la-madrague","tag-le-pradet","tag-le-revest-les-eaux","tag-lewerknepfle","tag-linzer-torte","tag-mannele","tag-marc-de-gewurztraminer","tag-marseille","tag-matelote-du-rhin","tag-mazaugues","tag-meounes-les-montrieux","tag-mimet","tag-mirabelle","tag-mirabelle-dalsace","tag-moutarde-dalsace","tag-munster","tag-nans-les-pins","tag-ollioules","tag-pain-depices","tag-palette-fumee","tag-pate-feuilletee","tag-peypin","tag-picon-biere","tag-pinot-blanc","tag-pinot-noir","tag-piquette","tag-plan-de-cuques","tag-plan-daups-sainte-baume","tag-presskopf","tag-quenelles-de-foie","tag-quetsche","tag-quetsche-dalsace","tag-quetschentarte","tag-raifort","tag-riboux","tag-riesling","tag-roquefort-la-bedoule","tag-roquevaire","tag-saint-germain","tag-saint-savournin","tag-saint-zacharie","tag-salade-strasbourgeoise","tag-sanary-sur-mer","tag-sandre-au-riesling","tag-saucisse-de-montbeliard","tag-saucisse-de-strasbourg","tag-schiffala","tag-schnaps","tag-schnitz","tag-signes","tag-six-fours-les-plages","tag-sollies-pont","tag-sollies-toucas","tag-sollies-ville","tag-spatzle","tag-stollen","tag-streusel","tag-sylvaner","tag-tarte-au-fromage-blanc","tag-tarte-aux-myrtilles","tag-tarte-aux-prunes","tag-toulon","tag-tourte-alsacienne","tag-waedele","tag-zander"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Statue_11-scaled-1-e1789065214996.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3037","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laurensoff.com\/wordpr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